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Table 3 Pain levels between groups at 1st, 3rd, and 7th postoperative days between groups

From: Piezo-surgery technique and intramuscular dexamethasone injection to reduce postoperative pain after impacted mandibular third molar surgery: a randomized clinical trial

 

Group 1

n = 20

Group 2

n = 20

Group 3

n = 20

Group 4

n = 20

p value

Pain levels

     

 Post-op day 1

5.4 ± 1.2

4.15 ± 1.0

4.25 ± 1.0

3.3 ± 1.0

<0.0001

 Post-op day 3

3.75 ± 1.5

2.8 ± 1.0

2.85 ± 1.1

2.2 ± 0.61

<0.0001

 Post-op day 7

2 ± 2.07

1.1 ± 1.51

1.3 ± 1.55

0.7 ± 0.57

0.064

 p value

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

 

The difference in pain level

     

 Post-op day 3 to Post-op day 1

1.65 ± 1.27

1.35 ± 1.04

1.40 ± 1.14

1.15 ± 0.93

0.636

 pvalue

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

 

 Post-op day 7 to Post-op day 1

3.40 ± 2.5

3.05 ± 1.82

2.95 ± 1.90

2.65 ± 1.03

0.703

 pvalue

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

 

 Post-op day 7 to Post-op day 3

1.75 ± 2.5

1.70 ± 1.78

1.55 ± 1.32

1.5 ± 0.69

0.962

 pvalue

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

 
  1. Data are presented as mean and standard deviation, n frequency, pvalue less than 0.05 is considered significant
  2. Group1: Conventional rotatory without Dexamethasone
  3. Group2: Conventional rotatory with Dexamethasone
  4. Group3: Piezo-surgery without Dexamethasone
  5. Group4: Piezo-surgery with Dexamethasone