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Table 2 Cementation procedure

From: The effect of thermocyclic aging on color stability of high translucency monolithic lithium disilicate and zirconia ceramics luted with different resin cements: an in vitro study

Study group

Ceramic surface treatment

Dentin surface treatment

Cementation procedure

IPS e.max CAD (groups LiDi/LC and LiDi/DC)

Etch with 9% hydrofluoric acid for 10 s

Etch with 37.5% phosphoric acid for 10 s

Apply a 2 mm diameter drop of NX3 Nexus cement onto the center of dentin surface

Rinse thoroughly with water

Rinse thoroughly with water

Place the ceramic slice on top of the cement

Air dry

Gentle air flush for 10 s

Apply finger pressure until excess cement appears around the tooth margins

Apply silane for 60 s

Apply OptiBond Solo for 15 s

Light curea for 2 s

Air dry

Air thin for 3 s

Remove the excess by explorer then light curea 20 s on each surface of the assembly

Katana Zirconia (groups Zr/LC and Zr/DC)

Sandblast with 50 μm aluminum oxide powder at 2 bar/30 psi

Light curea for 10 s

Ultrasonic clean

Air dry

  1. aPolymerization using calibrated LED light cure (Bluephase 20i, Ivoclar/Vivadent) at 1200 mW/cm2