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Table 2 Comparison of DMFT and OHI-S means by IOTN group

From: Relationship between dental caries, oral hygiene and malocclusion among Syrian refugee children and adolescents: a cross-sectional study

Index on orthodontic treatment need (DHC)

I-Gender N (%)

Total (N = 606)

II-Overall OH indices

Males (N = 280)

Females

(N = 326)

N (%)

DMFT

Mean (SD)

OHI-S

Mean (SD)

Grades and treatment needs

 Grade 1

No need

53 (19)

49 (15)

102 (16.8)

3.85 (2.55)

1.09*α¥ (0.57)

 Grade 2

Little need

41 (15)

53 (16)

94 (15.5)

4.55 (3.08)

1.34 (0.72)

 Grade 3

Borderline need

81 (29)

82 (25)

163 (26.9)

4.05 (2.90)

1.33* (0.76)

 Grade 4

Definitive need

88 (31)

123 (38)

211 (34.8)

4.63 (3.29)

1.44α (0.90)

 Grade 5

17 (6)

19 (6)

36 (5.9)

4.39 (3.39)

1.47Â¥ (0.80)

  1. *α¥Significant difference at P˂ 0.05 in the same column