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Table 3 Bi-variable and multivariable logistic analysis of associated factors with anxiety among people with dental disease in outpatient department at Addis Ababa public hospitals, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2019 (n = 833)

From: Prevalence of depression, anxiety and associated factors among patients with dental disease attending outpatient department in Addis Ababa public hospitals, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a multicenter cross-sectional study

Variables

Category

Anxiety

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

Yes

No

Sex

Female

190 (22.8%)

276 (33.1%)

2.06 (1.52–2.77)

2.70 (1.86–3.89) *

Male

92 (11.01%)

275 (33.01%)

1.00

1.00

Type of procedure/service

Extraction

216 (25.9%)

291 (34.9%)

3.66 (2.50–5.34)

3.24 (2.11–4.97) *

Filling

25 (3.0%)

58 (6.9%)

2.12 (1.20–3.78)

1.52 (0.78–2.95)

Scaling

41 (4.9%)

202 (24.2%)

1.00

1.00

Occupational status

Private business

117 (14.0%)

261 (31.3%)

1.00

1.00

Government employee

70 (8.4%)

154 (18.4%)

1.00 (0.71–1.45)

0.91 (0.58–1.40)

Jobless

44 (5.2%)

77 (9.2%)

1.28 (0.83–1.96)

1.21 (0.69–2.11)

Student

21 (2.5%)

31 (3.7%)

1.51 (0.83–2.73)

1.34 (0.65–2.76)

House wife

30 (3.6%)

28 (3.3%)

2.39 (1.37–4.18)

1.04 (0.53–2.05)

Chronic disease

Yes

100 (12.0%)

78 (9.3%)

3.33 (2.37–4.69)

2.95 (1.98–4.38) *

No

182 (21.8%)

473 (56.6%)

1.00

1.00

History of visiting dental clinic

Repeat

137 (16.4%)

134 (16.0%)

2.94 (2.17–3.99)

3.21 (2.25–4.58) *

New

145 (17.4%)

417 (50.0%)

1.00

1.00

Current alcohol use

Yes

137 (16.4%)

105 (12.6%)

4.00 (2.93–5.50)

3.40 (2.28–5.09) *

No

145 (17.4%)

446 (53.5%)

1.00

1.00

Current cigarette use

Yes

20 (2.4%)

17 (2.04%)

2.40 (1.24–4.65)

1.71 (0.74–3.94)

No

262 (31.4%)

534 (64.1%)

1.00

1.00

Current Khat use

Yes

24 (2.88%)

22 (2.64%)

2.24 (1.23–4.07)

0.93 (0.32–2.69)

No

258 (30.97%)

529 (63.5%)

1.00

1.00

Life time khat use

Yes

35 (4.2%)

35 (4.2%)

2.09 (1.28–3.42)

1.64 (0.70–3.80)

No

247 (29.6%)

516 (61.9%)

1.00

1.00

Life time alcohol use

Yes

112 (13.4%)

157 (18.8%)

1.65 (1.22–2.24)

0.94 (0.67–1.54)

No

170 (20.4%)

394 (47.2%)

1.00

1.00

Average monthly Income

Below poverty line(< 1627 Ethiopian birr)

153 (18.3%)

237 (28.4%)

1.57 (0.18–2.09)

1.21 (0.80–1.82)

Above poverty line(≥ 1627 Ethiopian birr)

129 (15.4%)

314 (37.6%)

1.00

1.00

  1. *Significant association (p value < 0.0001), Hosmer and Lemeshow test = 0.772. Chronic disease = hypertension, renal disease, HIV/AIDS & diabetes