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Table 8 Axis II diagnoses of the 2 study groups (local myalgia vs. myofascial pain with referral excluding headache attributed to TMD)

From: Local myalgia compared to myofascial pain with referral according to the DC/TMD: Axis I and II results

 

Local myalgia (Without HAattrTMD)

Myofascial pain with referral (Without HAattrTMD)

p

GCPS version 2.0

 Low disability (GCPS 0–2)

81 (83.5%)

38 (84.4%)

0.888

 High disability (GCPS 3–4)

16 (16.5%)

7 (15.6%)

Interference score

 (Mean ± SD)

22.50 ± 29.03

25.33 ± 27.66

0.221

 Median (IQR)

10.00 (0.00–33.33)

16.66 (3.33–40.00)

PHQ- 9 (Depression)

 Normal

 ≤ 4

61 (61.6%)

21 (46.7%)

0.376

 Mild

5–9

24 (24.2%)

16 (35.6%)

 Moderate

10–14

7 (7.1%)

4 (8.9%)

 Moderately severe-severe

15 + 

7 (7.1%)

4 (8.9%)

PHQ—9 total score

 (Mean ± SD)

4.71 ± 5.34

6.38 ± 5.61

0.033

 Median (IQR)

3.00 (1.00–7.00)

6.00 (2.00–8.00)

GAD-7 (Generalized anxiety)

 Normal

 ≤ 4

69 (69.7%)

26 (57.8%)

0.501

 Mild

5–9

17 (17.2%)

12 (26.7%)

 Moderate

10–14

7 (7.1%)

4 (8.9%)

 Severe

15 + 

6 (6.1%)

3 (6.7%)

GAD- 7 total score

 (Mean ± SD)

3.85 ± 4.78

4.73 ± 5.23

0.261

 Median (IQR)

2.00 (0.00–5.00)

4.00 (0.00–7.00)

PHQ- 15 (Nonspecific physical symptoms)

 Normal

 ≤ 4

58 (58.6%)

20 (44.4%)

0.385

 Mild

5–9

28 (28.3%)

18 (40.0%)

 Moderate

10–14

10 (10.1%)

5 (11.1%)

 Severe

15 + 

3 (3.0%)

2 (4.4%)

PHQ- 15 total score

 (Mean ± SD)

4.34 ± 4.20

5.71 ± 4.30

0.046

 Median (IQR)

3.00 (1.00–7.00)

6.00 (1.50–8.00)

  1. *Significant values are shown in bold