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Table 4 The normal stress peak (MPa), failure risk of cohesive and adhesive for cement layer

From: Influence of margin design and restorative material on the stress distribution of endocrowns: a 3D finite element analysis

Model

Material

Stress peak

Failure risk

Cohesive

Cohesive

A

Zr

0.55

0.011

0.016

VS

0.71

0.014

0.021

IE

0.88

0.017

0.026

GR

1.42

0.027

0.042

VC

1.63

0.031

0.048

CP

3.14

0.061

0.093

B

Zr

0.47

0.009

0.014

VS

0.57

0.011

0.017

IE

0.59

0.011

0.017

GR

1.10

0.022

0.033

VC

1.24

0.024

0.037

CP

2.43

0.047

0.072

C

Zr

0.57

0.011

0.017

VS

0.75

0.014

0.022

IE

0.90

0.017

0.027

GR

1.72

0.033

0.051

VC

1.98

0.038

0.059

CP

4.24

0.082

0.125

D

Zr

1.48

0.029

0.044

VS

3.02

0.058

0.089

IE

4.15

0.080

0.123

GR

6.66

0.128

0.197

VC

6.85

0.132

0.203

CP

43.93

0.846

1.300

  1. A, flat butt joint margin; B, a 20° bevel margin; C, an axial reduction and 1 mm shoulder margin; D, anatomic occlusal preparation margin. Zr, In-Ceram Zirconia; VS, Vita Suprinity; IE, IPS Empress; GR, Grandio blocs; VC, VisCalor bulk; CP, CopraPeek Light