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Table 4 Comparison of total anaerobic counts (log-transformed) among periodontal status groups and between countries

From: The subgingival cultivable bacteria of Albanian subjects with different periodontal status compared to a similar population of Spanish subjects: a case control study

 

Comparison

n

Mean (SD)c

Mean Difference

95% CI

p value

Firsta

Secondb

Lower bound

Upper bound

Periodontal status group

Health/gingivitis

 

55

6.00 (0.58)

− 0.65*

− 0.91

− 0.40

< 0.001

 

Periodontitis I–II

 

58

6.66 (0.49)

− 0.11†

− 0.35

0.13

0.845

 

Periodontitis III–IV

 

60

6.77 (0.58)

− 0.77‡

− 1.02

− 0.51

 < 0.001

Country

 

Spain

90

6.38 (0.69)

− 0.22§

− 0.41

− 0.03

0.022

  

Albania

83

6.61 (0.57)

    

Periodontal status by country

Health/gingivitis

Spain

30

5.77 (0.60)

− 0.52§

− 0.80

− 0.23

0.001

  

Albania

25

6.29 (0.43)

    
 

Periodontitis I–II

Spain

30

6.66 (0.45)

− 0.00§

− 0.25

0.26

0.979

  

Albania

28

6.66 (0.54)

    
 

Periodontitis III–IV

Spain

30

6.72 (0.56)

− 0.10§

− 0.41

0.19

0.474

  

Albania

30

6.83 (0.60)

    
  1. n, sample size; SD, standard deviation; CI, confidence interval
  2. aOne-way ANOVA test
  3. bStudent t test
  4. cMean of log-transformed counts
  5. *Periodontal health/gingivitis group versus periodontitis I–II group
  6. †Periodontitis I–II group versus periodontitis III–IV group
  7. ‡Periodontal health/gingivitis group versus periodontitis III–IV group
  8. §Spain versus Albania