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Table 2 Criteria for the Gingival Index described by Löe et al. [61]

From: Influence of probiotics on the periodontium, the oral microbiota and the immune response during orthodontic treatment in adolescent and adult patients (ProMB Trial): study protocol for a prospective, double-blind, controlled, randomized clinical trial

Score

Gingival condition

Description

0

Absence of inflammation

No clinical sign of inflammation

1

Mild inflammation

Slight change in color and little change in texture, no bleeding on probing

2

Moderate inflammation

Moderate glazing, redness, edema, hypertrophy, bleeding on probing

3

Severe inflammation

Marked redness and hypertrophy, tendency to spontaneous bleeding, ulceration, edema