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Table 3 North versus Central-South differences between 270 K-OLP and 270 nK-OLP in oral sites involved, and oral symptoms

From: Where do you live? North versus Central-South differences in relation to Italian patients with oral lichen planus: a cross-sectional study from the SIPMO (Italian Society of Oral Pathology and Medicine)

 

K-OLPs (N:270)

p value

nK-OLPs (N:270)

p value

Nord (N:135)

Central/South (N:135)

Nord (N:135)

Central/South (N:135)

N/Frequency (%)

N/Frequency (%)

Oral sites involved by OLP

Gingiva

48 (35.5)

56 (41.5)

0.381

54 (40.0)

65 (48.1)

0.22

Lips

37 (27.4)

40 (29.6)

0.788

24 (17.8)

38 (28.1)

0.059

Buccal mucosa

58 (43.3)

62 (45.9)

0.073

60 (44.4)

64 (47.4)

0.714

Tongue

56 (41.5)

52 (38.5)

0.713

44 (32.6)

60 (44.4)

0.06

Floor of the mouth

35 (25.9)

23 (17.0)

0.709

13 (9.7)

28 (20.7)

0.017*

Palate

46 (34.1)

33 (24.4)

0.108

33 (24.4)

36 (26.7)

0.78

Retromolar trigone

33 (24.4)

18 (13.3)

0.029*

12 (8.9)

29 (21.5)

0.006*

 

Median; [IQR]

p value

Median; [IQR]

p value

Number of sites involved

1; [0–5]

2; [1–3]

0.062

1; [1, 2]

2; [1–3]

0.007**

Oral symptoms

N/Frequency (%)

p value

N/Frequency (%)

N/Frequency (%)

Pain/burning

48 (35.6)

85 (63.0)

< 0.01**

93 (68.9)

88 (65.2)

0.605

Xerostomia

38 (28.4)

50 (37.0)

0.037*

38 (28.1)

54 (40)

0.054

Dysgeusia

18 (13.3)

28 (20.7)

0.145

25 (18.5)

30 (22.2)

0.546

Sialorrhea

11 (8.1)

17 (12.6)

0.318

24 (17.8)

25 (18.5)

1

Subjective halitosis

22 (16.3)

25 (18.5)

0.748

27 (20.0)

28 (20.7)

1

Globus pharyngeus

16 (11.9)

18 (13.3)

0.855

15 (11.1)

29 (21.5)

0.031*

Itching

10 (7.5)

22 (16.3)

0.037*

9 (6.7)

23 (17.0)

0.013*

Intraoral foreign body sensation

13 (9.6)

17 (12.6)

0.562

9 (6.7)

22 (16.3)

0.021*

Tingling sensation

7 (5.2)

19 (14.1)

0.022*

14 (10.4)

19 (14.1)

0.458

Occlusal dysesthesia

11 (8.1)

10 (7.4)

1

8 (5.9)

12 (8.9)

0.487

Change in tongue morphology

1 (0.7)

0 (0)

1

2 (1.5)

0 (0)

0.498

Oral dyskinesia

2 (1.5)

2 (1.5)

1

1 (0.7)

6 (4.4)

0.12

Dysosmia

9 (6.7)

5 (3.7)

0.411

6 (4.4)

10 (7.4)

0.44

  1. The significance difference between percentages was measured by Fisher’s exact test. *Significant 0.01 < p ≤ 0.05, **Significant p ≤ 0.01
  2. K-OLP keratotic oral lichen planus, nK-OLP non-keratotic oral lichen planus