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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of decedents by each age category after matching

From: Dental characteristics associated with methamphetamine use: analysis using forensic autopsy data

 

Young adult

Middle-aged

MA (n = 37)

Control (n = 148)

p-value

MA (n = 55)

Control (n = 220)

p-value

Men (%)

33 (89.2)

132 (89.2)

1.00

47 (85.5)

188 (85.5)

1.00

Age (years, mean [SD])

37.1 (5.9)

37.1 (5.8)

1.00

52.4 (5.3)

52.4 (5.3)

1.00

Vocation

17 (45.9)

77 (52.0)

0.633

20 (36.4)

109 (49.5)

0.109

BMI (kg/m2, mean [SD])

24.5 (5.7)

22.8 (4.7)

0.07

23.1 (4.5)

22.6 (4.7)

0.525

HbA1c (%, mean [SD])

5.5 (0.5)

5.5 (1.1)

0.973

6.0 (1.5)

5.6 (1.1)

0.067

Concurrent use of drugs (%)

 Phencyclidine

0 (0)

1 (0.7)

1.00

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

 Benzodiazepine

3 (8.1)

5 (3.4)

0.416

3 (5.5)

23 (10.5)

0.381

 Cocaine

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

 Tetrahydrocannabinol

2 (5.4)

6 (4.1)

1.00

1 (1.8)

3 (1.4)

1.00

 Opioid

0 (0)

7 (4.7)

0.3861

1 (1.8)

3 (1.4)

1.00

 Barbiturate

1 (2.7)

10 (6.8)

0.5861

1 (1.8)

9 (4.1)

0.687

 Tricyclic antidepressants

2 (5.4)

0 (0)

0.051

0 (0)

4 (1.8)

0.706

 Non-SCL-criminal record (%)

17 (45.9)

26 (17.6)

0.001

29 (52.7)

30 (13.6)

< 0.001

  1. Bold values indicate that the statistical significance at p < 0.05
  2. BMI body mass index, HbA1c haemoglobin A1c, MA methamphetamine/amphetamine, SD standard deviation, SCL stimulant control law