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Table 3 Multivariate analysis between health behavior and the number of remaining teeth among a sample of Chinese population (n = 9054)

From: Health behaviors and tooth retention among older adults in China: findings from the 4th Chinese national oral health survey

Variable

Category

Number of retention teeth ≥ 20(%)

Model1

Model2

MODEL3

OR

95%CI

OR

95%CI

OR

95%CI

Toothbrushing frequency

 < 1/day

14.0

1

 

1

 

1

 

1/day

54.6

5.14***

4.76–5.55

1.30**

1.09–1.54

1.17

0.98–1.41

≧2/day

31.4

5.28***

4.76–5.84

1.33**

1.1–1.60

1.21

0.98–1.49

Using tooth picks

Never

50.1

1

 

1

 

1

 

Ever

49.9

10.34***

9.27–11.53

3.56***

3.13–4.05

3.37***

2.94–3.85

Using dental floss

Never

97.7

1

 

1

 

1

 

Ever

2.3

12.85***

7.31–22.59

2.36**

1.31–4.24

1.93*

1.05–3.53

Using toothpaste

Never

4.8

1

 

1

 

1

 

Ever

95.2

5.23**

4.93–5.54

4.78***

3.95–5.78

3.89***

3.14–4.83

Fluoride toothpaste

Never

88.2

1

 

1

 

1

 

Ever

11.8

7.33***

6.05–8.88

1.42**

1.15–1.75

1.18

0.94–1.47

Smoking

Current Smokers

24.9

1

 

1

 

1

 

Never

62.8

4.71***

4.40–5.04

1.50***

1.31–1.73

1.43***

1.20–1.70

Ex-smokers

12.3

3.92***

3.39–4.53

1.11

0.92–1.34

1.16

0.95–1.42

Drinking alcohol

Ever

34.0

1

 

1

 

1

 

Never

66.0

2.26***

2.19–2.33

0.85***

0.77–0.93

0.93

0.81–1.06

Dental visit

Never

35.5

1

 

1

 

1

 

Ever

64.5

3.65***

3.44–3.89

0.42***

0.37–0.48

0.45***

0.39–0.52

Tooth scaling

Never

97.0

1

 

1

 

1

 

Ever

3.0

5.55***

3.96–7.77

1.25

0.87–1.79

1.10

0.75–1.61

  1. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001
  2. Model1: Univariate logistic regression
  3. Model2: Multivariate logistic regression analysis,
  4. Model3: Multivariate logistic regression analysis, Adjusted age, sex, residence, region, education level, occupation, periodontal health, Self-reported dental health, Self-reported general health