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Table 4 Radiographic examination data from the dental record review

From: Do preterm-born children and adolescents have greater need for dental care as compared to full term-born controls?

 

Age at radiographic examinations

 

3–6 years

7–12 years

13–19 years

 

Examined patients

n

Exams

mean

(SD)

Number of exams/pat.

Examined patients

n

Exams

mean

(SD)

Number of exams/pat.

Examined patients

n

Exams

mean

(SD)

Number of exams/pat.

 

Bitewing radiographs

EPT

12

0.59 (0.76)

1.58

30

3.68 (1.68)

3.80

30

4.66 (2.18)

4.97

VPT

49

0.53 (0.71)

1.29

111

3.09 (1.64)

3.23

116

4.59 (1.81)

4.59

FT

100

0.77 (0.78)

1.19

149

3.48 (1.68)

3.50

150

4.83 (1.30)

4.83

Total

 

0.66

  

3.35

  

4.72

 

p-value

 

0.093

  

0.261

  

1.000

 
 

Periapical radiographs

EPT

4

0.16 (0.45)

0.50

14

0.90 (1.30)

2.00

12

0.91 (2.09)

2.42

VPT

100

0.34 (0.86)

1.93

88

1.19 (1.89)

1.57

29

0.82 (1.96)

3.28

FT

28

0.28 (0.64)

1.50

74

1.29 (1.93)

2.61

33

0.63 (1.51)

7.06

Total

 

0.29

  

1.21

  

0.73

 

p-value

 

1.000

  

1.000

  

1.000

 
  1. ANOVA and Tukey’s HSD test (Exams mean). Bonferroni correction
  2. Test groups: EPT = extremely preterm–born (n = 33) and VPT = very preterm–born (n = 122); Control group: FT = full term–born (n = 156); SD = standard deviation; pat. = patient