Table 1 Material properties

Tooth [14, 16, 18]

1.96 × 10⁴

0.3

PDL [14, 16, 18]

6.9 × 10^− 1

0.45

Cortical bone [14, 16, 18]

1.37 × 10⁴

0.26

Cancellous bone [14, 16, 18]

1.37 × 10³

0.3

Clear Aligner [14, 18]

5.28 × 10²

0.36

Attachments [14, 16, 18]

1.25 × 10⁴

0.36

Button [17]

1.14 × 10⁵

0.35

Condylar cartilage [15]

8 × 10^− 1

0.3

Temporal cartilage [15]

1.5

0.3

Disc [15]

1.8 × 10^− 1

0.4