Horizontal position |
 HC3: The distance from the anterior upper point of the hyoid bone (H) to the lower edge of the third cervical vertebra (C3) |
 HPtm: The distance from H to the vertical line of the FH through the Ptm point |
Vertical position |
 HFH: The distance from H to the FH plane |
 HMP: The distance from H to the MP plane (Go-Gn) |