Skip to main content

Table 5 Correlation between disc morphology and joint effusion in different age groups

From: Comparison of magnetic resonance imaging findings in 880 temporomandibular disorder patients of different age groups: a retrospective study

Age group

Effusion

Biconcave

Contracture

Lengthened

Irregular

χ2, P

r, P

 ≤ 18Y, (n = 390)

NA

96 (72.4%)

105 (72.4%)

53 (94.6%)

75 (89.3%)

26.469, 0.000

−0.025, 0.623

 

Slight

8 (7.6%)

38 (26.2%)

3 (5.4%)

9 (10.7%)

  
 

Massive

1 (1.0%)

2 (1.4%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

  

19-30Y, (n = 950)

NA

282 (88.1%)

224 (78.6%)

124 (86.7%)

176 (87.1%)

13.893, 0.031

0.009, 0.781

 

Slight

35 (10.9%)

59 (20.7%)

18 (12.6%)

24 (11.9%)

  
 

Massive

3 (0.9%)

2 (0.7%)

1 (0.7%)

2 (1.0%)

  

 > 30Y (n = 420)

NA

129 (84.3%)

73 (74.5%)

40 (72.7%)

89 (78.1%)

9.817, 0.133

0.077, 0.116

 

Slight

22 (14.4%)

21 (21.4%)

10 (18.2%)

21 (18,4%)

  
 

Massive

2 (1.3%)

4 (4.1%)

5 (9.1%)

4 (3.5%)

  

Total (n = 1760)

NA

507 (87.7%)

402 (76.1%)

217 (85.4%)

340 (85.0%)

32.901, 0.000

0.023, 0.334

 

Slight

65 (11.2%)

118 (22.3%)

31 (12.2%)

54 (13.5%)

  
 

Massive

6 (1.0%)

8 (1.5%)

6 (2.4%)

6 (1.5%)

  
  1. The constituent ratio was obtained from Pearson Chi-Square test analysis, and the correlation coefficient was obtained from Spearman test. Where: NA = normal. p significance was set at < 0.05