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Table 6 Factors affecting toothbrushing practices of Bahir Dar city primary school students, Ethiopia, April 2021

From: Application of the integrated behavioral model to identify the predictors of toothbrushing practices among primary school children at Bahir Dar city, Ethiopia

Variables

Tooth brushing practice

COR

AOR

P value

95% CI

Yes

No

Lower

Upper

Age

   

1.1

1.0

0.872

0.752

1.274

Child’s sex

Male

93

162

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

Female

180

166

1.9

3.23

0.003*

1.481

7.022

Fathers’ education

unable to read and write

11

33

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

Able to read and write

57

102

1.7

1.1

0.929

0.094

13.292

Elementary school

32

34

2.8

.9

0.946

0.057

14.446

secondary school and above

173

159

3.3

.9

0.979

0.085

11.029

Mothers’ education

unable to read and write

27

78

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

Able to read and write

59

112

1.5

2.7

0.124

0.766

9.143

Elementary school

13

41

0.9

1.3

0.797

0.207

7.784

secondary school and above

174

97

5.2

4.6

0.024*

1.218

17.446

Experience in tooth brushing

No

20

218

0.03

0.04

0.000**

0.018

.101

Yes

253

110

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

Knowledge

  

1.7

1.3

0.004*

1.09

1.607

Behavioral intention

  

2.02

2.01

0.000**

1.74

2.32

Experiential attitude

  

1.4

1.09

0.024*

1.01

1.17

Instrumental attitude

  

1.04

1.02

0.000**

1.01

1.03

Injunctive norm

  

1.04

1.01

0.052

0.99

1.02

Descriptive norm

  

1.3

1.07

0.038*

1.004

1.144

Perceived control

  

1.03

1.007

0.094

0.998

1.015

Self-efficacy

  

1.3

1.056

0.067

0.996

1.120

  1. RC-reference category *Significant at p < 0.05; **significant at p < 0.001