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Table 3 Methods utilized by dentists to prevent further incidents from occurring

From: Comparison of physicians’ and dentists’ incident reports in open data from the Japan Council for Quality Health Care: a mixed-method study

  

n (%)

Software

 

292 (100.0)

 

Formulating a manual and/or rule

108 (37.0)

 

Training and/or education

96 (32.9)

 

Attending conferences

28 (9.6)

 

Doing timeout

19 (6.5)

 

Developing a culture of safety

16 (5.5)

 

Patient engagement

11 (3.8)

 

Report the accident

10 (3.4)

 

Patient education

3 (1.0)

 

Stopping or postponing the operation

1 (0.3)

Hardware

 

22 (100.0)

 

Developing a new system

22 (100.0)

Environment

 

44 (100.0)

 

Coordinating the activities of staff (including the lack of experienced staff, instructors)

21 (47.7)

 

Improving the physical environment

14 (31.8)

 

Rearranging the schedule

9 (20.5)

Liveware

 

542 (100.0)

 

Review of the procedure

104 (19.2)

 

Double checking

100 (18.5)

 

Evaluating judgement calls made

94 (17.3)

 

Sharing of information

54 (10.0)

 

Compliance with the rules

49 (9.0)

 

Verifying observations

35 (6.5)

 

Double checking

29 (5.4)

 

Creating a medical record

19 (3.5)

 

Providing information to the patient

19 (3.5)

 

Paying attention to the patient

18 (3.3)

 

Verbal checking

9 (1.7)

 

Selecting appropriate medication

5 (0.9)

 

Directly consulting senior dentists

4 (0.7)

 

Using appropriate dosage of medication

3 (0.6)

Liveware-Liveware

 

150 (100.0)

 

Formulating an adequate treatment plan

61 (40.7)

 

Appropriate postoperative evaluation

34 (22.7)

 

Selecting appropriate equipment or adequately trained medical staff

26 (17.3)

 

Checking treatment equipment before usage

9 (6.0)

 

Checking equipment during and after use

8 (5.3)

 

Appropriate perioperative management

8 (5.3)

 

Preparation for emergency response

4 (2.7)