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Table 2 Alveolar bone assessment experienced by study groups at 3 months after extraction

From: Influence of inflammation on bleeding and wound healing following surgical extraction of impacted lower third molars

Variable

Mean score (standard deviation SD)

No

Mean grey values

Perioperative bone height

Postoperative bone height

Bone height difference

Study groups

Control

25

0.712 ± 0.092

0.549 ± 0.074

0.447 ± 0.079

0.063 ± 0.051

Pericoronitis

17

0.652 ± 0.033

0.733 ± 0.062

0.671 ± 0.058

0.067 ± 0.044

Pulpitis

19

0.592 ± 0.074

0.622 ± 0.084

0.537 ± 0.066

0.065 ± 0.057

Periapical periodontitis

14

0.583 ± 0.081

0.546 ± 0.075

0.496 ± 0.093

0.075 ± 0.062

Periodontitis

11

0.411 ± 0.103

0.499 ± 0.134

0.488 ± 0.168

0.083 ± 0.096

Aged group

18–25

28

0.687 ± 0.103

0.553 ± 0.034

0.478 ± 0.076

0.069 ± 0.083

26–35

23

0.433 ± 0.067

0.513 ± 0.052

0.449 ± 0.081

0.075 ± 0.094

36–45

20

0.632 ± 0.094

0.479 ± 0.057

0.418 ± 0.092

0.086 ± 0.079

46–55

15

0.397 ± 0.108

0.427 ± 0.093

0.395 ± 0.121

0.092 ± 0.183

Treatment method

Gauze pack

73

0.662 ± 0.082

0.513 ± 0.091

0.417 ± 0.074

0.073 ± 0.069

Suturing

15

0.582 ± 0.114

0.622 ± 0.084

0.398 ± 0.104

0.068 ± 0.112

Hemostatic agent

9

0.623 ± 0.093

0.498 ± 0.127

0.428 ± 0.086

0.077 ± 0.139

Cauterized and hemostatic agent

6

0.586 ± 0.167

0.474 ± 0.144

0.501 ± 0.106

0.062 ± 0.158