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Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics and clinical parameters of study participants (n = 60)

From: Salivary macrophage chemokines as potential biomarkers of gingivitis

Category

Frequency

Percent %

Gender

Male

12.00

20.00

Female

48.00

80.00

Age

Mean ± SD

27.53 ± 6.64

 

Level of education

Intermediate

23.00

38.33

University

37.00

61.67

Tooth brushing

Twice

53.00

88.33

Once

7.00

11.67

Interdental aid

Daily

18.00

30.00

Sometimes

32.00

53.33

Never

10.00

16.67

Gingivitis

Healthy

30.00

50.00

Gingivitis

30.00

50.00

Modified Gingival Index

Absence of inflammation

8.00

13.33

Localized mild

34.00

56.67

Generalized mild

11.00

18.33

Moderate

7.00

11.67

BOP (%)

  

Mean ± SD

14.70 ± 11.86

 

VPI (%)

  

Mean ± SD

55.18 ± 21.26

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