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Table 3 Risk of bias assessment

From: Efficiency of occlusal splint therapy on orofacial muscle pain reduction: a systematic review

 

Random sequence generation

Allocation concealment

Blinding of participants and personnel

Blinding of outcome assessment

Incomplete outcome data

Selective reporting

Other bias

Ficnar, 2013 [21]

?

?

 − 

?

 + 

 + 

 + 

Costa, 2021 [13]

 + 

?

 − 

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

Conti, 2012 [22]

?

?

 − 

 + 

 − 

 − 

 + 

Grillo, 2015 [23]

?

?

 − 

 − 

?

 + 

 − 

Giannakopoulos, 2018 [25]

?

?

 − 

?

 + 

 + 

 + 

Manfredini, 2018 [26]

 + 

?

 − 

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

Keskinruzgar, 2019 [27]

?

?

 − 

?

?

 + 

 + 

Erbasar, 2017 [28]

?

?

 − 

 − 

?

 + 

 − 

Oz, 2010 [24]

?

?

 − 

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

Vicente-Barrero, 2012 [29]

?

?

 − 

?

?

 + 

 − 

de Felicio, 2010 [30]

 + 

?

 − 

?

?

 + 

 + 

Grootel R, 2017 [31]

 + 

?

 − 

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

Michelotti. 2012 [32]

 + 

?

 − 

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

  1.  + low risk of bias, ? unclear risk of bias − high risk of bias