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Table 5 Logistic regression analyses for TMD subtypes

From: The influence of the COVID-19 pandemic, sex, and age on temporomandibular disorders subtypes in East Asian patients: a retrospective observational study

 

Univariate

 

Multivariate

 

Variables

Odds ratio (95% CI)

P-value*

Odds ratio (95% CI)

P-value^

Painful TMDs

    

Pandemic

    

Before COVID

Reference

-

Reference

-

During COVID

1.21 (0.81–1.81)

0.361

-

 

Sex

    

Female

2.53 (1.67–3.81)

< 0.001

2.52 (1.65–3.86)

< 0.001

Male

Reference

 

Reference

 

Age

1.04 (1.02–1.05)

< 0.001

1.04 (1.02–1.05)

< 0.001

Sex*age

    

Female*age

  

-

-

Male*age

  

Reference

-

Intra-articular TMDs

    

Pandemic

    

Before COVID

Reference

-

Reference

-

During COVID

0.76 (0.58-1.00)

0.049

-

-

Sex

    

Female

0.98 (0.72–1.34)

0.894

-

-

Male

Reference

 

Reference-

-

Age

0.95 (0.93–0.96)

< 0.001

0.95 (0.93–0.96)

< 0.001

Sex*age

    

Female*age

  

-

-

Male*age

  

Reference-

-

Combined TMDs

    

Pandemic

    

Before COVID

Reference

 

Reference

-

During COVID

1.21 (0.92–1.59)

0.180

-

-

Sex

    

Female

1.63 (1.18–2.26)

0.003

-

-

Male

Reference

 

Reference

 

Age

1.03 (1.02–1.04)

< 0.001

1.02 (1.01–1.03)

0.003

Sex*age

    

Female*age

  

1.02 (1.01–1.02)

0.001

Male*age

  

Reference-

-

  1. COVID = corona virus disease 2019; TMD = temporomandibular disorders; CI = confidence inerval
  2. Results of univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Bold indicates p < 0.05
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BMC Oral Health

ISSN: 1472-6831

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