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Table 3 Measurements’ differences of the maximum dimension of IAC (MD), vertical distance (VD), and horizontal position (HP) relationship compared for right vs. left sides

From: Identification of the inferior alveolar canal using cone-beam computed tomography vs. panoramic radiography: a retrospective comparative study

A

Right (Mean ± SD)

Left (Mean ± SD)

p-value

Maximum dimension (MD)

 P1

-

-

 

 P2

3.24 ± 0.79

3.37 ± 0.86

0.702

 M1

3.52 ± 0.86

3.52 ± 1.16

0.365

 M2

3.62 ± 1.17

3.91 ± 1.06

0.023**

 M3

4.29 ± 1.27

4.56 ± 1.29

0.137

Vertical distance (VD)

 P1

-

-

 

 P2

8.58 ± 1.65

8.24 ± 1.83

0.392

 M1

7.83 ± 1.95

7.54 ± 1.77

0.177

 M2

7.96 ± 1.87

7.86 ± 2.03

0.789

 M3

9.26 ± 2.61

9.34 ± 2.51

0.476

B

Right %(count)

Left %(count)

p-value

P1

  

1.000

 M

50.0 (2)

0.0 (0)

 

 B

0.0 (0)

0.0 (0)

 

 L

50.0 (2)

100.0 (1)

 

P2

  

§0.790

 M

71.1 (27)

68.3 (28)

 

 B

0.0 (0)

0.0 (0)

 

 L

28.9 (11)

31.7 (13)

 

M1

  

0.730

 M

40.2 (37)

33.7 (31)

 

 B

1.1 (1)

1.1 (1)

 

 L

58.7 (54)

65.2 (60)

 

M2

  

1.000

 M

16.0 (15)

15.8 (15)

 

 B

0.0 (0)

1.1 (1)

 

 L

84.0 (79)

83.1 (79)

 

M3

  

0.045**

 M

21.7 (21)

36.1 (35)

 

 B

1.0 (1)

1.0 (1)

 

 L

77.3 (75)

62.9 (61)

 
  1. Data were retrieved from CBCT coronal views (CCV)
  2. Wilcoxon signed-rank test. (-): the test can’t be computed, since the number of observations is less than 2
  3. Data were retrieved from CBCT coronal views (CCV)
  4. Fisher's exact test
  5. §Chi-square test
  6. **Statistically significant (p-value < 0.05). P1-2: 1st and 2nd premolar sites, M1-3: 1st, 2nd, 3rd molars sites, M: middle, B: buccal, L: lingual