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Table 5 Logistic regression analysis of the association between gum bleeding and work problems (n = 3930)

From: Association of oral health with various work problems: a cross-sectional study of Japanese workers

 

Presence of work problems due to oral symptoms or diseases

Stress

Lack of focus

Lack of sleep

 

Univariable

Multivariable

Univariable

Multivariable

Univariable

Multivariable

Univariable

Multivariable

 

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Bleed when brushing teeth

Always

7.34 (4.77;11.30)*

4.43 (2.75;7.12)*

6.48 (4.12;10.19)*

3.71 (2.24;6.12)*

6.48 (4.12;10.19)*

3.76 (2.28;6.19)*

6.75 (4.28;10.63)*

3.89 (2.36;6.44)*

(Ref: Never)

Sometimes

2.12 (1.59;2.81)*

1.76 (1.30;2.37)*

1.89 (1.40;2.55)*

1.54 (1.13;2.11)*

2.02 (1.50;2.72)*

1.65 (1.21;2.25)*

1.93 (1.42;2.61)*

1.58 (1.15;2.17)*

 

Lack of energy

Lack of communication due to halitosis

Lack of communication due to appearance

Lack of ability to work due to dental-related pain

 

Univariable

Multivariable

Univariable

Multivariable

Univariable

Multivariable

Univariable

Multivariable

 

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Bleed when brushing teeth

Always

6.48 (4.07;10.33)*

3.96 (2.37;6.63)*

7.76 (4.85;12.41)*

4.55 (2.71;7.66)*

6.71 (4.14;10.88)*

3.71 (2.17;6.35)*

6.76 (4.26;10.72)*

3.91 (2.35;6.50)*

(Ref: Never)

Sometimes

1.89 (1.38;2.58)*

1.59 (1.15;2.21)*

2.17 (1.57;2.99)*

1.78 (1.27;2.50)*

2.06 (1.49;2.85)*

1.63 (1.16;2.29)*

2.03 (1.49;2.76)*

1.65 (1.20;2.27)*

  1. Multivariable models adjusted for age, sex, educational attainment, income, the presence of diabetes, and industrial classifications
  2. *P-value < 0.05