From: Isolated nonsyndromic cleft palate: multicenter epidemiological study in the Brazil
Cleft Palate Type | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Incomplete n (%) | Complete n (%) | OR (IC95%) | p-value | |
Sex | ||||
Female | 108 (35.2) | 69 (22.5) | 1.02 (0.64–1.62) | 0.926 |
Male | 80 (26.1) | 50 (16.3) | - | |
Skin color | ||||
White | 113 (38.0) | 65 (21.9) | 1.30 (0.81–2.09) | 0.272 |
Non-white | 68 (22.9) | 51 (17.2) | - | |
Medication use during pregnancy | ||||
Yes | 46 (20.2) | 32 (14.0) | 1.35 (0.76–2.37) | 0.296 |
No | 99 (43.4) | 51 (22.4) | - | |
Medical problems during pregnancy | ||||
Yes | 88 (35.1) | 70 (27.9) | 1.94 (1.12–3.35) | 0.016* |
No | 66 (26.3) | 27 (10.8) | - | |
Family history of cancer | ||||
Yes | 59 (22.7) | 34 (13.1) | 1.03 (0.60–1.74) | 0.919 |
No | 107 (41.2) | 60 (23.1) | - | |
Family history of oral cleft | ||||
Yes | 35 (14.0) | 28 (11.2) | 1.44 (0.80–2.55) | 0.223 |
No | 120 (48.0) | 67 (26.8) | - | |
Underwent surgery | ||||
No | 64 (20.9) | 33 (10.8) | 1.36 (0.82–2.24) | 0.234 |
Yes | 123 (40.2) | 86 (28.1) | - | |
Dental care | ||||
No | 79 (26.8) | 26 (8.8) | 2.70 (1.58–4.53) | < 0.001* |
Yes | 101 (34.2) | 89 (30.2) | - | |
Systemic alterations | ||||
Yes | 65 (23.3) | 46 (16.5) | 1.21 (0.74–1.97) | 0.446 |
No | 106 (38.0) | 62 (22.2) | - |