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Table 2 Surgical Information and Complications

From: Palatal approach for surgical removal of mesioangularly impacted maxillary third molar - a pilot study

  

Total

 

Buccal Approach

 

Palatal Approach

 

Buccal VS. Palatal

N = 40

 

N = 20

 

N = 20

 

P

Operation Time (min, Mean ± SD)

17.8 ± 6.3

 

22.3 ± 5.5

 

13.3 ± 2.8

 

<0.001a

Iatrogenic angular cheilitis

       

NO

33

82.5

 

13

65.0

 

20

100

 

0.008 b

YES

7

17.5

 

7

35.0

 

0

0

 

Oroantral communication

          

NO

40

100

 

20

100

 

20

100

 

N/A

YES

0

0

 

0

0

 

0

0

 

Unfavorable tooth fracture

          

NO

38

95.0

 

19

95.0

 

19

95.0

 

1b

YES

2

5.0

 

1

5.0

 

1

5.0

 

Maxillary tuberosity fracture

          

NO

36

90.0

 

17

85.0

 

19

95.0

 

0.61 b

YES

4

10.0

 

3

15.0

 

1

5.0

 

Postoperative Hemorrhage

          

NO

40

100

 

20

100

 

20

100

 

N/A

YES

0

0

 

0

0

 

0

0

 

Root Displacement

          

NO

40

100

 

20

100

 

20

100

 

N/A

YES

0

0

 

0

0

 

0

0

 

Alveolar Osteitis

          

NO

40

100

 

20

100

 

20

100

 

N/A

YES

0

0

 

0

0

 

0

0

 
  1. (a) Mann-Whitney U test; (b) Fisher‘s exact test