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Table 2 Self-reported utilization, oral health status, and perceived barriers, % (n)

From: The oral health-related quality of life for individuals with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder – a cross-sectional study

Total Sample

FASD

Control

p value

n = 154

n = 154

n

%

n

%

Have you experienced dental pain in the past month?

     

Yes

86

55.8

75

48.7

0.209

No

68

44.2

79

51.3

 

Do you think you have any untreated dental conditions?

     

Yes

81

52.6

75

48.7

0.781

No

59

38.4

63

40.9

 

I don’t know

14

9

16

10.4

 

Had a dental visit in the past 12 months

     

Yes

98

63.6

112

72.7

0.087

No

56

36.4

42

27.3

 

Self-perception of oral health

     

Poor

23

14.9

18

11.7

0.041*

Fair

39

25.3

35

22.7

 

Good

48

31.2

42

27.3

 

Very Good

31

20.1

36

23.4

 

Excellent

13

8.4

23

14.9

 

Self-perception of oral health related quality of life

     

Poor

21

13.6

26

16.9

0.571

Somewhat Poor

42

27.3

32

20.8

 

Average

38

24.7

34

22.1

 

Good

29

18.8

32

20.8

 

Very Good

24

15.6

30

19.5

 

Perceived barriers to dental care (% yes response)

     

Cost

126

81.8

134

87

-

Transportation

98

63.6

72

46.7

 

Cultural background/values

97

63

82

53.2

 

Geographic location

105

68.2

53

34.4

 
  1. FASD = fetal alcohol spectrum disorder; *Pearson’s Chi square test (significance at p < 0.05)