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Table 1 Clinical characteristics and radiological findings of patients

From: Orofacial fascial space abscess disguised as temporomandibular disorder: a report of 3 cases and literature review

 

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Duration from onset to first visit

60 days

10 days

28 days

Duration from first visit to abscess diagnosis

Immediate

5 days

7 days

Duration from onset to abscess diagnosis

60 days

15 days

35 days

Systemic comorbidity

Hypertension

Diabetes mellitus

Dyslipidemia

Hypothyroidism

Rheumatoid arthritis

None

Diagnostic tool

Blood test

Enhanced CT

Neck angiography CT

Blood test

Neck angiography CT

Pus culture

Blood test

Enhanced CT

MRI

Suspicious sources of orofacial infection on panoramic image

Periapical lesion of #26

Periodontal disease with alveolar bone loss of #26–27, 36–37

Periodontal disease with alveolar bone loss of #26

Abscess location on imaging

Masseteric space

Temporal space

Masticator space

Submandibular space

Parapharyngeal space

Cervical space

Parapharyngeal space

Pterygoid space

Treatment

Antibiotics

Admission

Antibiotics

Extra-oral I&D

Admission

Antibiotics

Duration from abscess diagnosis to symptom improvement

124 days

118 days

50 days

  1. CT Computed tomography, MRI Magnetic resonance imaging, I&D Incision and drainage