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Table 5 Distribution of salivary biochemical parameters in Test group (n = 50) and in Control group (n = 50) (means and medians)

From: Salivary biochemical parameters in people living with HIV on ART and dental caries: a cross-sectional study in Monastir, Tunisia

Parameters

Test Group

Control

p. value

Creatinine (mmol/L)

(min–max)

7

(5–27)

6

(2–18)

0.41

Urea (mmol/L)

6.856 ± 3.67

6.62 ± 2.69

0.72

Uric acid (mmol/L)

(min–max)

103.50

(3–930)

163

(3–622)

0.009*

Sodium (mmol/L)

(min–max)

4

(8–23)

9

(8–33)

0.000*

Potassium (mmol/L)

22.12 ± 5.28

24.15 ± 7.10

0.10

Chlorides (mmol/L)

(min–max)

13.5

(6–24)

19

(11–46)

0.000*

Calcium (mmol/L)

(min–max)

1.09

(0.80–2.50)

0.54

(0.10–5.73)

0.000*

Phosphorus (mmol/L)

6.26 ± 3

5.81 ± 2.44

0.41

Total proteins (g/L)

0.70 ± 0.33

0.68 ± 0.39

0.81

Albumin (g/L)

99.59 ± 72.95

129.99 ± 112.85

0.11

sIgA (mg/dl)

(min–max)

23

(0.10–73)

5

(0.10–92)

0.000*

Amylase (UI/L)

(min–max)

139.332

(17.400–2795.000)

133.850

(31.900–356.300)

0.54

Alkalin phosphatase (UI/L)

(min–max)

7

(5–32)

5

(5–76)

0.87

AST (UI/L)

(min–max)

29.50

(5–304)

27.0

(1–447)

0.54

ALT (UI/L)

(min–max)

12.50

(5–199)

6.50

(5–397)

0.42

LDH (UI/L)

(min–max)

325

(10–1348)

222.500

(10–968)

0.31

CPK (UI/L)

(min–max)

12.5

(7–46)

10

(1–252)

0.84

γ GT (UI/L)

9.10 ± 5.74

7.96 ± 5.49

0.31

  1. Abbreviation: sIgA salivary immunoglobulin A, AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALT alanine aminotransferase, LDH lactate deshydrogenase, CPK creatine phosphokinase, γ GT gamma glucosyltransferase
  2. *Strongly significant