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Fig. 2 | BMC Oral Health

Fig. 2

From: Photobiomodulation therapy’s impact on angiogenesis and osteogenesis in orthodontic tooth movement: in vitro and in vivo study

Fig. 2

Impact of Photobiomodulation Therapy (PBMT) on Osteogenic Differentiation in Co-Culture Systems. A ALP staining for assessing osteogenic differentiation. B Evaluation of osteogenic differentiation through Alizarin Red S staining. C Alkaline Phosphatase Activity Assay results (**: P < 0.001, compared to the MC3T3-E1 group; ###: P < 0.001, compared to the MC3T3 + HUVEC group). D Measurement of Runx2, OCN, and COL-1α1 expression levels by qRT-PCR (: P < 0.05, **: P < 0.01; compared to the M group; #: P < 0.05; compared to the MH group)

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BMC Oral Health

ISSN: 1472-6831

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