Table 2 Comparison of OHIP frequency among study participants according to HIV status
7 domain | Items of OHIP | Categories impact in terms of OHRQoL | HIV-negative n(%) | PLHIV n(%) | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Functional limitation | OHIP1: Had trouble pronouncing any words | low impact | 195 (48.75) | 180 (45) | 0.008 |
neutral impact | 3 (0.75) | 11 (2.75) | |||
high impact | 2 (0.5) | 9 (2.25) | |||
OHIP2: Felt sense of taste has worsened | low impact | 173 (43.25) | 158 (39.5) | 0.091 | |
neutral impact | 16 (4) | 20 (5) | |||
high impact | 11 (2.75) | 22 (5.5) | |||
Physical pain | OHIP3: Had painful aching | low impact | 99 (24.75) | 91 (22.75) | 0.559 |
neutral impact | 45 (11.25) | 54 (13.5) | |||
high impact | 56 (14) | 55 (13.75) | |||
OHIP4: Find it uncomfortable to eat any foods | low impact | 124 (31) | 105 (26.25) | 0.06 | |
neutral impact | 41 (10.25) | 41 (10.25) | |||
high impact | 35 (8.75) | 54 (13.5) | |||
Psychological discomfort | OHIP5: Been self-conscious | low impact | 143 (35.75) | 122 (30.5) | 0.082 |
neutral impact | 25 (6.25) | 36 (9) | |||
high impact | 32 (8) | 42 (10.5) | |||
OHIP6: Felt tense | low impact | 140 (35) | 123 (30.75) | 0.173 | |
neutral impact | 27 (6.75) | 31 (7.75) | |||
high impact | 33 (8.25) | 46 (11.5) | |||
Physical disability | OHIP7: Felt diet has been unsatisfactory | low impact | 138 (34.5) | 131 (32.75) | 0.619 |
neutral impact | 34 (8.5) | 34 (8.5) | |||
high impact | 28 (7) | 35 (8.75) | |||
OHIP8: Had to interrupt meal | low impact | 151 (37.75 | 136 (34) | 0.173 | |
neutral impact | 27 (6.75) | 30 (7.5) | |||
high impact | 22 (5.5) | 34 (8.5) | |||
Psychological disability | OHIP9: Found it difficult to relax | low impact | 137 (34.25) | 133 (33.25) | 0.669 |
neutral impact | 36 (9) | 34 (8.5) | |||
high impact | 27 (6.75) | 33 (8.25) | |||
OHIP10: Been a bit embarrassed | low impact | 161 (40.25) | 154 (38.5) | 0.469 | |
neutral impact | 19 (4.75) | 18 (4.5) | |||
high impact | 20 (5) | 28 (7) | |||
Socio disability | OHIP11: Been a bit irritable | low impact | 168 (42) | 164 (41) | 0.139 |
neutral impact | 19 (4.75) | 13 (3.25) | |||
high impact | 13 (3.25) | 23 (5.75) | |||
OHIP12: Had difficult doing usual jobs | low impact | 163 (40.75) | 155 (38.75) | 0.216 | |
neutral impact | 24 (6) | 22 (5.5) | |||
high impact | 13 (3.25) | 23 (5.75) | |||
Handicap | OHIP13: Felt life not satisfying | low impact | 183 (45.75) | 162 (40.5) | 0.005 |
neutral impact | 9 (2.25) | 27 (6.75) | |||
high impact | 8 (2) | 11 (2.75) | |||
OHIP14: Being totally unable to function | low impact | 181 (45.25) | 179 (44.75) | 921 | |
neutral impact | 12 (3) | 14 (3.5) | |||
high impact | 7 (1.75) | 7 (1.75) |