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Table 2 Description and relative risks (RR) of primary risk clusters of oral diseases detected in spatial scan statistics

From: Detecting high-risk neighborhoods and socioeconomic determinants for common oral diseases in Germany

Primary Cluster

No. of ZIP-5 neigh-bor-hoods

Obs. no. of cases

Exp. no. of cases

Incidence rate in cluster per 1000

Incidence rate outside cluster per 1000

RR (95%-CI)

p-value

Periodontitis

370

13,348

4996

47.6

20.5

2.7 (2.6–2.8)

<  0.001

Caries (severe)

288

7240

4560

24.7

16.2

1.6 (1.5–1.6)

<  0.001

Irreversible Pulpitis

441

18,549

14,074

49.1

38.0

1.3 (1.3–1.3)

<  0.001

Tooth Loss

50

2745

1833

17.4

12.6

1.5 (1.4–1.6)

<  0.001