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Table 3 Classification performance with weight balancing technique (WB), oversampling technique (OS), and mosaic-based soft labeling (MBS)

From: Enhancing deep learning classification performance of tongue lesions in imbalanced data: mosaic-based soft labeling with curriculum learning

 

precision

recall

\({{\varvec{F}}}_{1}\) score

 

WB

OS

MBS

WB

OS

MBS

WB

OS

MBS

cancer

0.8293

0.8250

0.8500

0.9189

0.8919

0.9189

0.8718

0.8571

0.8831

OPMD

0.6875

0.6364

0.8333

0.7857

0.5000

0.7143

0.7333

0.5600

0.7692

noncancerous lesion

0.9919

0.9612

0.9844

0.9457

0.9612

0.9767

0.9683

0.9612

0.9805

weighted average

0.9348

0.9080

0.9450

0.9278

0.9111

0.9444

0.9302

0.9086

0.9441

macro average

0.8362

0.8075

0.8892

0.8835

0.7844

0.8700

0.8578

0.7928

0.8776