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Table 3 Oral symptom burden on the day of death broken down by baseline with/without dementia

From: Oral symptoms in dying nursing home patients. Results from the prospective REDIC study

Oral symptom

Without dementia (N = 26)

With dementia (N = 107) *

P-value

Xerostomia

50%

73%

0.049

Mucus

32%

38%

0.564

Crust

32%

34%

0.868

Halitosis

29%

45%

0.158

Bleedings

0%

10%

0.120

Sore

0%

10%

0.120

Candidiasis

5%

10%

0.421

Other infection

0%

6%

0.236

Pain at rest

9%

8%

0.178

Pain during mouth care

9%

12%

0.677

Masticatory problems

32%

56%

0.038

Dysphagia

45%

63%

0.132

Reduced ability to speak

5%

11%

0.372

  1. P-value from Chi-Square
  2. *1 missing unable to be diagnosed by the physicians