Characteristic | IZCG | EXG | 95% CI |  | p-value | Cohen’s d |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lower bound | Upper bound | |||||
SNA (°) | 0 ± 0.3 | -0.5 ± 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.9 | .019 | 0.879 |
SNB (°) | 0.2 ± 0.8 | 0.9 ± 0.5 | -1.1 | -0.2 | .008 | 1.004 |
ANB (°) | -0.1 ± 0.7 | -1.3 ± 1.1 | 0.5 | 1.9 | .001 | 1.240 |
LAFH (mm) | 0 ± 1.4 | 1.1 ± 0.8 | -1.9 | -0.3 | .012 | .946 |
PFH (mm) | 0.1 ± 1 | 1.4 ± 0.9 | -2 | -0.6 | .001 | 1.334 |
U1-SN (°) | -3.8 ± 2 | -1.4 ± 0.8 | -3.6 | -1.3 |  < .001 | 1.618 |
U3 ANGLE (°) | -6.8 ± 4.9 | -5.4 ± 3.7 | -4.5 | 1.7 | .378 | 0.317 |
U6 ANGLE (°) | -5.8 ± 4.2 | -8.1 ± 2.7 | -0.2 | 4.9 | .073 | 0.657 |
L6 ANGLE (°) | 0.4 ± 0.8 | -5.2 ± 3.4 | 3.7 | 7.5 |  < .001 | 2.236 |
IMPA (°) | -0.2 ± 0.7 | 3.5 ± 1.3 | -4.5 | -3 |  < .001 | 3.512 |
IIA (°) | 3.4 ± 2.6 | -3.9 ± 2.8 | 5.4 | 9.3 |  < .001 | 2.699 |
U3 VP (mm) | -0.5 ± 0.8 | 3 ± 2 | -4.6 | -2.4 |  < .001 | 2.314 |
U6 VP (mm) | -1.7 ± 1.3 | 1.2 ± 0.9 | -3.7 | -2.1 | . < .001 | 2.671 |
L6m VP (mm) | 0 ± 0.5 | -1.6 ± 0.8 | 1.1 | 2.1 |  < .001 | 2.443 |
L6d VP (mm) | 0 ± 0.5 | 1.3 ± 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.7 |  < .001 | 1.682 |
L6 AP (mm) | -0.1 ± 0.2 | 1.6 ± 1.2 | -2.3 | -1 |  < .001 | 1.846 |
Model measurements | ||||||
 MV- U3 | 13.5 ± 5.9 | 3.8 ± 1 | 6.5 | 12.9 |  < .001 | 2.286 |
 MV- U6 | 15.6 ± 7 | 7.7 ± 3.2 | 3.9 | 11.9 |  < .001 | 1.448 |
 MH- U3 | -3.1 ± 0.9 | -2.3 ± 0.7 | -1.3 | -0.2 | .010 | 0.967 |
 MH- U6 | 3.2 ± 1.2 | 2.2 ± 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.8 | .006 | 1.045 |
 ICW | 10.7 ± 3 | 2..3 ± 0.7 | 6.8 | 10 |  < .001 | 3.868 |
 IMW | 0.9 ± 0.8 | -0.1 ± 0.9 | .04 | 1.6 | .001 | 1.251 |
 OJ | -1.6 ± 1 | -1.4 ± 0.9 | -0.9 | 0.5 | .622 | 0.176 |
 OB | 0 ± 0.8 | -1.3 ± 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.9 |  < .001 | 1.508 |