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Table 1 Clinical and demographic characteristics of the myeloma patients at the first dental examination (n = 144)

From: Oral health, dental treatment, and medication related osteonecrosis of the jaw in multiple myeloma – a longitudinal cohort study

Age, year median (range)

76 (49–93)

Gender n (%)

 Male

96 (66.7)

 Female

48 (33.3)

Comorbidity n (%)

Adult comorbidity evaluation −27, median (range)

1.5 (0–3)

 3

18 (12.5)

 2

55 (38.2)

 1

55 (38.2)

 0

16 (11.1)

Number of antineoplastic treatments, median (range)

2 (0–7)

Patients undergoing HSCT1 n (%)

28 (19.4)

Follow-up time, months (range)

22.5 (1–92)

Dental status

 Number of teeth, median (range)

24 (0–28)

 Edentulous patients n (%)

4 (2.8)

 DMFT2, median (range)

21 (4–28)

 Decayed teeth, median (range)

0 (0–9)

 Missed teeth, median (range)

4 (0–28)

 Filled teeth, median (range)

14 (0–23)

Periodontal status n (% of patients)

 No periodontitis

61 (42.3)

 Slight periodontitis

48 (33.3)

 Moderate periodontitis

26 (18.1)

 Severe periodontitis

9 (6.3)

Periapical status n (% of patients)

 Periapical lesion (%)

48 (33.3)

Applied treatment prior to BP3 n (% of patients)

 Tooth extraction n (%)

48 (33.3)

 Root canal treatment n (%)

8 (5.6)

Removable prosthetics n (% of patients)

22 (15.3)

  1. Data are presented as numbers and percentages or numbers, median and range
  2. 1. HSCT Haematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  3. 2. DMFT Decayed, missed and filled teeth
  4. 3. BP Bisphosphonate treatment