Table 2 Patient-related clinical measures for 30 smokers compared with 30 non-smokers at T0, T1 and T2

PD

Mean diff ± SEM

Mean diff ± SEM

Mean diff ± SEM

Non-smokers

3.34 ± 0.08

2.31 ± 0.06

2.43 ± 0.06

1.02 ± 0.06

< 0.001

-0.12 ± 0.05

0.026

0.91 ± 0.06

< 0.001

Smokers

3.71 ± 0.08

2.65 ± 0.69

2.81 ± 0.08

1.06 ± 0.07

< 0.001

-0.16 ± 0.67

0.019

0.90 ± 0.71

< 0.001

Mean diff ± SEM

0.38 ± 0.11

0.001

0.34 ± 0.09

< 0.001

0.39 ± 0.11

0.001

0.04 ± 0.93

0.995

-0.05 ± 0.82

0.910

-0.01 ± 0.09

0.833

CAL

Mean diff ± SEM

Mean diff ± SEM

Mean diff ± SEM

Non-smokers

3.95 ± 0.09

3.10 ± 0.08

3.17 ± 0.08

0.84 ± 0.67

< 0.001

-0.07 ± 0.06

0.212

0.78 ± 0.75

< 0.001

Smokers

4.39 ± 0.13

3.63 ± 0.10

3.63 ± 0.11

0.76 ± 0.10

< 0.001

0.00 ± 0.50

0.990

0.76 ± 0.10

< 0.001

Mean diff ± SEM

0.44 ± 0.16

0.006

0.53 ± 0.13

< 0.001

0.46 ± 0.14

0.002

-0.09 ± 0.12

0.996

0.07 ± 0.08

0.775

-0.01 ± 0.12

0.626

BI

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Non-smokers

71.1% ± 2.6%

24.1% ± 2.0%

35.7% ± 1.9%

0.13 (0.09;0.18)

< 0.001

1.75 (1.33;2.30)

< 0.001

0.23 (0.16;0.32)

< 0.001

Smokers

74.9% ± 2.9%

26.9% ± 1.8%

31.5% ± 1.7%

0.12 (0.08;0.19)

< 0.001

1.25 (0.99;1.58)

0.064

0.15 (0.11;0.23)

< 0.001

OR (95% CI)

1.21 (0.82;1.80)

0.342

1.15 (0.88;1.52

0.311

0.83 (0.66;1.04)

0.097

0.95 (0.54;1.66)

0.977

0.68 (0.41;1.13)

0.178

0.72 (0.50;1.02)

0.071

PI

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Non-smokers

63.8% ± 3.3%

24.3% ± 2.4%

37.9% ± 3.3%

0.18 (0.11;0.30)

< 0.001

1.90 (1.25;2.91)

0.001

0.35 (0.25;0.48)

< 0.001

Smokers

57.6% ± 3.4%

23.6% ± 2.4%

35.7% ± 4.0%

0.23 (0.15;0.33)

< 0.001

1.79 (1.30;2.47)

< 0.001

0.41 (0.26;0.63)

< 0.001

OR (95% CI)

0.77 (0.52;1.15)

0.201

0.96 (0.67;1.38)

0.826

0.90 (0.58;1.40)

0.654

1.24 (0.66;2.35)

0.700

0.94 (0.56;1.60)

0.963

0.17 (0.68;2.03)

0.776

PD ≤ 4 mm no BOP

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Non-smokers

24.8% ± 2.2%

67.3% ± 2.2%

52.9% ± 3.2%

6.22 (4.51;8.58)

< 0.001

0.54 (0.37;0.81)

0.001

3.40 (2.13;5;41)

< 0.001

Smokers

19.1% ± 2.4%

57.9% ± 3.0%

51.9% ± 3.4%

5.83 (3.90;8.74)

< 0.001

0.79 (0.62;1.00)

0.052

4.59 (2.96;7.13)

< 0.001

OR (95% CI)

0.71 (0.48;1.05)

0.084

0.67 (0.49;0.91)

0.011

0.96 (0.67;1.39)

0.835

0.94 (0.56;1.57)

0.954

1.44 (0.91;2.29)

0.154

1.35 (0.72;2.55)

0.511