Jälevik B, Noren JG. Enamel hypomineralisation of permanent first molars: a morphological study and survey of possible aetiological factors. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2000;10:278–89.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
William V, Messer LB, Burrow MF. Molar incisor hypomineralisation: review and recommendations for clinical management. Pediatr Dent. 2006;28:224–32.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Weerheijm KL. Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH). Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2003;4:114–20.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Elfrink ME, Schuller AA, Veerkamp JS, Poorterman JH, Moll HA, ten Cate BJ. Factors increasing the caries risk of second primary molars in 5-year-old Dutch children. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2010;20:151–7.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jälevik B, Klingberg GA. Dental treatment, dental fear and behaviour management problems in children with severe enamel hypomineralization of their permanent first molars. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2002;12:24–32.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mathu-Muju K, Wright JT. Diagnosis and treatment of molar incisor hypomineralisation. Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2006;27:604–10.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Elfrink ME, Veerkamp JS, Aartman IH, Moll HA, ten Cate JM. Validity of scoring caries and primary molar hypomineralization (DMH) on intraoral photographs. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2009;10:5–10.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kemoli AM. Prevalence of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization in six to eight year olds in two rural divisions in Kenya. East Afr Med J. 2008;85:514–9.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fleita D, Ali A, Alaluusua S. Molar-incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) in a group of school-aged children in Benghazi, Libya. Eur Archs Paediatr Dent. 2006;7:92–5.
Google Scholar
Willmott NS, Bryan RA, Duggal MS. Molar-incisor-hypomineralisation: a literature review. Eur Archs Paediatr Dent. 2008;9:172–9.
Article
Google Scholar
Elfrink ME, Schuller AA, Weerheijm KL, Veerkamp JS. Hypomineralized second primary molars: prevalence data in Dutch 5-year-olds. Caries Res. 2008;42:282–5.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jasulaityte L, Weerheijm KL, Veerkamp JS. Prevalence of molar-incisor-hypomineralisation among children participating in the Dutch national epidemiological survey (2003). Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2008;9:218–23.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Elfrink ME, ten Cate JM, Jaddoe VW, Hofman A, Moll HA, Veerkamp JS. Deciduous molar hypomineralization and molar incisor hypomineralization. J Dent Res. 2012;91:551.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Butler PM. The prenatal development of the human first upper permanent molar. Arch Oral Biol. 1967;12:551–63.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Proffit W, Fields H. Contemporary Orthodontics. 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby Inc; 2000.
Google Scholar
Aine L, Backstrom MC, Maki R, Kuusela AL, Koivisto AM, Ikonen RS, et al. Enamel defects in primary and permanent teeth of children born prematurely. J Oral Pathol Med. 2000;29:403–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Weerheijm KL, Groen HJ, Beentjes VE, Poorterman JH. Prevalence of cheese molars in eleven-year-old Dutch children. ASDC J Dent Child. 2001;68:259–62.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Costa-Silva CM, de Paula JS, Bovi Ambrosano GM, Mialhe FL. Influence of deciduous molar hypomineralization on the development of molar-incisor hypomineralizarion. Braz. J. Oral Sci. 2013; 12(4). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1677-32252013000400011.
Oyedele TA, Folayan MO, Sofowora CA, Oziegbe E. Co-morbidities associated with molar-incisor hypomineralisation in 8 to 16 year old pupils in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. BMC Oral Health. 2015;15:37.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Temilola DO, Folayan MO, Fatusi O, Chukwumah NM, Onyekaja N, Oziegbe E, et al. The prevalence, pattern and clinical presentation of developmental dental hard-tissue anomalies in children with primary and mix dentition from Ile-Ife, Nigeria. BMC Oral Health. 2014;14:125.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Hong L, Levy SM, Warren JJ, Broffitt B. Association between enamel hypoplasia and dental caries in primary second molars: a cohort study. Caries Res. 2009;43(5):345–53.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Jälevik B. Prevalence and diagnosis of molar-incisor-hypomineralisation (MIH). A systematic review. Eur Archs Paediatr Dent. 2010;10:59–64.
Article
Google Scholar
Cho SY, Ki Y, Chu V. Molar incisor hypomineralization in Hong Kong Chinese children. Int J Paed Dent. 2008;18:348–52.
Article
Google Scholar
Araoye MO. Research methodology with statistics for health and social science. Ilorin: Nathadex Publisher; 2003. p. 115–9.
Google Scholar
Bernard B. Indices of social classification. In: Merton RK, editor. Social stratification-a comparative analysis of structure and process. 2nd ed. San Diego, CA: Harcourt Brace; 1957. p. 78–185.
Google Scholar
Olusanya O, Okpere O, Ezimokhai M. The importance of social class in voluntary fertility control in developing country. West Afr J Med. 1985;4:205–12.
Google Scholar
Folayan MO, Idehen EE, Ufomata D. The effect of sociodemographic factors on dental anxiety in children seen in a suburban Nigerian hospital. Int J Paediatric Dent. 2003;13:20–6.
Article
Google Scholar
Weerheijm KL, Jalevik B, Alaluusua S. Molar incisor hypomineralization. Caries Res. 2001;35:390–1.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Alaluusua S. Aetiology of Molar-Incisor Hypomineralisation: A systematic review. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2010;11:53–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fagrell TG, Ludvigsson J, Ullbro C, Lundin SA, Koch G. Aetiology of severe demarcated enamel opacities - an evaluation based on prospective medical and social data from 17,000 children. Swed Dent J. 2011;35:57–67.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Preusser SE, Ferring V, Wleklinski C, Wetzel W. Prevalence and severity of MIH in a region in Germany- a brief communication. J Public Health Dent. 2007;67:148–50.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Oyedele TA, Folayan MO, Adekoya-Sofowora CA, Oziegbe EO. Prevalence, pattern and severity of molar incisor hypomineralisation in 8 to 10 year-old children in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2015,16(3):277-82.
UNICEF Nigerian: The Children-Education Children – Education. Retrieved 3rd February 2015 from: www.unicef.org/nigeria/children1937.html.
Jalevik B, Klinberg GA. Dental treatment, dental fear and behavioural management problems in children with severe hypomineralisation of their first permanent molars. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2002;12:24–32.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Folayan MO, Adeniyi AA, Chukumah N, Onyejeka N, Esan A, Sofola OO, et al. Programme guidelines for promoting good oral health for children in Nigeria: a position paper. BMC Oral Health. 2014;14.
Chukwumah NM. Impact of dental caries and its treatment on the quality of life of 12–15 year old children in Benin. Thesis for the award of the Part II Fellowship of West African College of Surgeons. 2014.
Folayan MO, Ozeigbe E, Oyedele T, Ola D. Factors limiting dental service utilization by pupils in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Nigeria J Health Sci. 2013;16:18–23.
Google Scholar
Rug-Gunn AJ, Al-Mohammed SM, Butler TJ. Effects of fluoride levels in drinking water, nutritional status and socio-economic status on the prevalence of developmental defects of dental enamel in permanent teeth in Saudi 14-year-old boys. Caries Res. 1997;31:259–67.
Article
Google Scholar
Allazzam SA, Alaki SM, Meligy OASE. Molar incisor hypomineralisation: prevalence and aetiology. Int J Dent. 2014. doi:10.1155/2014/234508.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Da Costa-Silva CM, Jeremias F, de Souza JF, et al. Molar–incisor-hypomineralisation: prevalence, severity and clinical consequences in Brazilian children. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2010;20:426–34.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Orenuga OO, Odukoya O. An epidemiological study of developmental defects of enamel in a group of Nigerian school children. Pesquisa Brasileiraem Odontopediatria e Clinica Integrada. 2010;10:385–91.
Article
Google Scholar
Costa-Silva CM, de Paula JM, Ambrosano MB, Mialhe FL. Influence of deciduous molar hypomineralization on the development of molar-incisor hypomineralization. Braz. J Oral Sci. 2013; 12(4). http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1677-32252013000400011&script=sci_arttext. Accessed on 15th April 2015.